PRUNING IN CANNABIS CULTIVATION: «TECHNIQUES AND BENEFITS»

The pruning It is one of those magical tools in growing cannabis which, if used correctly, can do wonders for your floors. Basically, it is about cutting parts of the plant so that it grows healthier, making better use of space and producing more flowers. Here I leave you one of the most common pruning and its benefits:

Apical Pruning (Topping)

The apical pruning, known among colleagues as «topping«, consists of cutting the upper part of the main stem of the plant. This trick is usually done when the plant is a few weeks old and has already developed several nodes. By cutting off the top, more growth is encouraged. lateral branches, causing the plant to expand in width and have more places to flower. The benefits are clear: better distribution of light, more control over the height and, of course, more production.

Pruning FIM (Fuck, I Missed)

The FIM pruning It's like a variation of topping but with a more relaxed touch. Instead of completely cutting off the tip, a more superficial cut is made. The idea is that by doing this, the growth of several lateral branches is stimulated, with the possibility of forming up to four new tips instead of two. This technique can increase the amount of tips and tails of buds and offers more flexibility in the shape of the plant.

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LST (Low Stress Training)

The technique LST It does not imply cutting anything, but fold and train the branches so that they grow in the direction you want. This is done gently so as not to stress the plant too much. The LST is mainly used for control height of the plant and create a more uniform growing area. Benefits include better light distribution and less need for topping due to height control.

Defoliation

The defoliation consists of selectively eliminating leaves of the plant, especially the large and shady ones. This allows light and air to better reach the lower and middle areas of the plant, improving the air circulation and reducing the humidity. This, in turn, prevents problems with mold and mildew. In addition, it improves the plant's access to nutrients and to CO2, which can be very beneficial.

Supercropping

He supercropping It is a technique that, although it is not pruning in the strict sense, also implies manipulate the plant. It involves gently bending the main branches to stimulate the lateral growth and reduce the height of the plant. This technique is used more in mature plants. Facilitates access for revisions, improves light and air penetration to denser areas of the plant, and encourages the development of lateral branches, which can increase flower production.

In short, each pruning technique has its own set of benefits and can be used in different stages of the growth of the plant to obtain the best results. Experiment with these techniques and find out which one works best for your plants and your growing space. Happy growing!